Staged exit for older workers

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Description of using staged exits for older workers as a recruitment and retention strategy.

Overview

Legislative requirements defining a compulsory retirement age have significant implications for workers in countries across the world. Whilst increasing flexibility is becoming more common in the workplace, many professions focus on the engagement of aptly qualified, full time employees.

Time: 4/5, cost: 4/5, difficulty: 4/5, return: 3/5

How to Implement

Success Factors

Human resources management strategies are central to efforts to retain older workers. Human resources systems must be able to cope with flexible working options, training and development programs, job re-design, recognition strategies as well as attractive compensation options targeting older workers. Knowledge management strategies offer potential to assist workplaces in retaining at least some of an older nurse's acquired expertise. Offer incentives for older nurses to help them to continue to engage in the workforce. E.g. cover flights and expenses, pay annual registration, provide suitable remuneration. Employers need to develop formal engagement packages provided to workers prior to transitioning into retirement.

 

Challenges

The anticipated exodus of older workers following legislative retirement age, and a parallel decline of younger age professionals with relevant qualifications, will have a significant impact on service provision in rural and regional areas. Older employees are often viewed as less valuable than those younger, and consequently recruitment and retention strategies tend to be overly focused on the young. The cost of lost knowledge is difficult to quantify, and many organizations face challenges in identifying where they are most vulnerable in terms of knowledge loss. Degree of remoteness and isolation from major educational institutions has led to a workforce that is largely recruited from outside. A staged exit is not always successful for people living in remote areas, as they may not be looking to ‘semi retire’ in these communities.

 

Evidence Base

"Voit K, Carson DB.  Retaining older experienced nurses in the Northern Territory of Australia: a qualitative study exploring opportunities for post-retirement contributions. Rural and Remote Health(Internet) 2012; 12: 1881. Available: http://www.rrh.org.au/articles/subviewnew.asp?ArticleID=1881

Voit K, Carson DB.  Post-retirement intentions of nurses and midwives living and working in the Northern Territory of Australia. Rural and Remote Health(Internet) 2014; 14: 2399. Available: http://www.rrh.org.au/articles/subviewnew.asp?ArticleID=2399

Eisenman A.  How do retired paramedics fit into remote, rural emergency departments? Rural and Remote Health(Internet) 2013; 13: 2057. Available: http://www.rrh.org.au/articles/subviewnew.asp?ArticleID=2057

Hansen V, Pit SW, Honeyman P, Barclay L.  Prolonging a sustainable working life among older rural GPs: solutions from the horse’s mouth. Rural and Remote Health(Internet) 2013; 13: 2369. Available: http://www.rrh.org.au/articles/subviewnew.asp?ArticleID=2369

Connected to the following framework elements

Framework highlighted with relevant elements.
  • Assess population service needs
  • Align service model with population needs
  • Develop profile of target recruits
  • Relevant professional development