Copyright

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Statement
the letter c sits in the centre of a circle as the symbol for copyright

Copyright

Materials protected by copyright that are used or generated for digital resources must be respected and protected in line with relevant policy, legislation and good practice.

About this guideline

The use of intellectual property protected by copyright is often required in digital learning resources. This includes images, illustrations, text, digital code, designs and other work produced by external organisations. We must ensure we have the right to use these materials in line with relevant legislation, policies and agreements. Similarly, NES and other health and social care organisations in Scotland produce a significant amount of intellectual property that is used in digital learning resources. While it is often appropriate to share this taxpayer funded material under specified conditions, proportionate measures must be taken to ensure any copyright materials are not misused.

Who is this guideline for?

This Guideline is for the attention of anyone who is: 

  • commissioning or project managing a digital learning resource 

  • creating, updating or hosting a digital learning resource 

  • creating, exporting, or hosting a video

What types of resources does this guideline apply to?

This Guideline applies to all types of digital learning resource including e-Learning modules, webinars, videos, podcasts, online documents, websites and live and recorded learning sessions. 

Further enquiries and useful information

Sources of help and information for NES staff

Revised NES Intellectual Property Policy

NES Intellectual Property Policy 4 Aug 2015 (note this currently is under review)

Checklists

Using others’ intellectual property

Number one surrounded by a blue circle

Intellectual property produced by external organisations or individuals may only be used under one or more of the following conditions: 

  • It is permitted under ‘fair dealing’ conditions (using only the minimum amount of the intellectual property necessary and causing the rights holder no material loss or other harm) 

  • Use is within the terms of a Creative Commons or other public licence 

  • A licence to use the intellectual property has been purchased or otherwise obtained 

  • Written permission to use the intellectual property has been obtained from the rights holder (rights clearance)

Number two surrounded by a blue circle

Images obtained from external sources must only be used if one of the following applies: 

  • The image has a Creative Commons licence (or alternative licence), and you follow the terms of that licence.  

  • You have purchased the right to use the image (e.g. from a commercial image library)  

  • You have received written permission to use the image from the original creator or owner 

  • An educational exception applies. You can obtain more information about this from the Knowledge Services Librarians at Copyright_Requests@nes.scot.nhs.uk  or your organisation’s local librarian or communication team.

Number three surrounded by a blue circle

You must get signed permission from any persons appearing in photographs or videos that you create yourself or have created for you. NES staff can access the consent form for use of personal images here.

Number four surrounded by a blue circle

If using licenced images you must satisfy yourself that the person or organisation sharing the image is the rightful owner of the image. Where images have been sourced by a third party for use in your resources, you must obtain assurances that your organisation is not liable for any copyright infringement.

Number five surrounded by a blue circle

Re-use restrictions. If you are making a copy of an existing work or base your work on an existing project (even if it is an NHS project, or you have permission to do so from the creator or even another of your own projects) you must not re-use intellectual property without checking copyright status and licencing terms. 

Number six surrounded by a blue circle

The source of externally produced intellectual property used in digital learning resources must be visibly acknowledged e.g. Source: ACME medical devices limited (2020) 

Protecting intellectual property

Number one surrounded by a blue circle

Where learning resources are developed in partnership with other organisations, the ownership of and responsibilities for intellectual property must be clarified in a signed agreement. Contact the Procurement Team.

Number two surrounded by a blue circle

Ownership of and responsibilities for intellectual property developed under contract for use in learning resources must be clarified in a signed agreement. Contact your Procurement Team.

Number three surrounded by a blue circle

The limits for re-use of intellectual property published in learning resources by third parties must be specified using a copyright statement and or Creative Commons licence. For NES staff the default Creative Commons licence is CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0.  The Creative Commons licence CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 denotes that other organisations may copy or otherwise use the material providing that the source is clearly acknowledged, it is used for non-commercial purposes and the material is not modified (No Derivatives)

Number four surrounded by a blue circle

The intellectual property assets used in creating learning resources must be recorded within the resource or stored in a suitable format, such as an assets register spreadsheet.